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CTA显示胃周动脉及其变异在胃癌术前评价中的应用价值
引用本文:朱进,刘特,凌人男,龚静山,徐坚民. CTA显示胃周动脉及其变异在胃癌术前评价中的应用价值[J]. 临床放射学杂志, 2011, 30(8)
作者姓名:朱进  刘特  凌人男  龚静山  徐坚民
作者单位:广东省深圳市人民医院(暨南大学第二临床医学院)放射科,518020
基金项目:深圳市科技和信息局资助项目(编号:200902001)
摘    要:目的探讨CT血管造影(CT angiography,CTA)显示胃周动脉及其变异在胃癌术前评估中的应用价值。资料与方法对连续67例经胃镜活检证实或高度怀疑胃癌的患者,采用多层螺旋CT在患者服用产气粉和水(500~1000 ml)充分扩张胃后经静脉用压力注射器以3~4 ml/s的流率团注碘对比剂100 ml(碘必乐或碘普罗胺370),采用Bolus-Tracking追踪触发技术行三期增强扫描。在CT工作站采用容积再现(VR)和最大密度投影(MIP)重组CTA以显示胃周血管影像,重点分析变异动脉对手术方案的抉择与实施的影响,并与手术发现比较。结果 67例胃左动脉(LGA)均被显示,胃右动脉(RGA)的显示率为52.24%(35/67)。CTA显示12例胃周动脉变异。其中61例实施手术治疗,CTA获得的血管解剖信息与手术所见取得较好的一致性。结论 CTA能显示胃周主要动脉及其解剖变异,特别是与胃癌原发灶解剖密切相关并对手术实施有影响的血管,附加的CTA可以提高胃癌CT检查的成本效益比。

关 键 词:胃癌动脉变异体层摄影术  X线计算机血管成像  

Value of CT Angiography in Visualizing Arteries and Their Variations Surrounding the Stomach in Preoperative Assessment of Gastric Cancer
ZHU Jin,LIU Te,LING Rennan,et al.. Value of CT Angiography in Visualizing Arteries and Their Variations Surrounding the Stomach in Preoperative Assessment of Gastric Cancer[J]. Journal of Clinical Radiology, 2011, 30(8)
Authors:ZHU Jin  LIU Te  LING Rennan  et al.
Affiliation:ZHU Jin,LIU Te,LING Rennan,et al. Department of Radiology,Shenzhen People's Hospital,Jinan University Second Clinical Medicine College,Shenzhen,Guangdong Province 518020,P.R.China
Abstract:Objective To assess the value of CT angiography(CTA)in demonstrating arteries and their variations surrounding the stomach in preoperative evaluation of gastric cancer.Materials and Methods This study was approved by the institute ethic committee of clinical study and written informed consent was obtained in all the patients.Sixty-seven consecutive patients with gastric cancer,which was confirmed or highly suspected by biopsy through gastroscopy,were enrolled in this study.Gastric distension was achieved by...
Keywords:Gastric cancer Artery Variation Tomography  X-ray computed Angiography  
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