| 西安市459例急性病毒性肝炎住院患者血清学及流行病学调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 张鹏,周红超.西安市459例急性病毒性肝炎住院患者血清学及流行病学调查[J].第四军医大学学报,1998,19(2):178-180. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张鹏 周红超 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]第四军医大学军事卫勤统计系流行病学教研室 [2]西安市传染病院 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目 No.39570634 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：研究西安市急性散发性病毒性肝炎的发布情况。
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| 关 键 词： | 病毒性肝炎 庚型肝炎 血清分型 流行病学 |
A serological and epidemiological survey on 459 cases of acute viral hepatitis |
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| ZHANG Peng,ZHANG Jing-Xia,XU De-Zhong,DONG Jing,YAN Yong-Ping,LI Ru-Lin,ZHOU Hang-Chao,LIANG Gun-Zheng,DU Zun-Xian.A serological and epidemiological survey on 459 cases of acute viral hepatitis[J].Journal of the Fourth Military Medical University,1998,19(2):178-180. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Peng ZHANG Jing-Xia XU De-Zhong DONG Jing YAN Yong-Ping LI Ru-Lin ZHOU Hang-Chao LIANG Gun-Zheng DU Zun-Xian |
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| Institution: | ZHANG Peng,ZHANG Jing-Xia,XU De-Zhong,DONG Jing,YAN Yong-Ping,LI Ru-Lin,ZHOU Hang-Chao,LIANG Gun-Zheng,DU Zun-XianDepartment of Epidemiology,Faculty of Military Health Service and Statistics,Fourth Military Medical University,Xi'an 710033 Xi'an |
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| Abstract: | To investigate the serological type and epi-demiological characteristics of acute viral hepatitis in Xi'an city. Methods: A total number of 459 hospitalized patients who were clinically diagnosed as acute viral hepatitis,admitted from Oct 1993 to March 1996 in five hospitals, were studied using ELISA in this paper. Results; Among them:HA (hepatitis A)accounted for 59. 26% ,HB ( hepatitis B )11. 98% , HC (hepatitis C) 6. 10% ,HD(hepatitis D) 3. 70% ,HE(hep-atitis E) 4. 36% and HG(Hepatitis G) 3. 70% ,including sin gle infection, mixed infections and super-infections. Conclu sion: It shows that HAV and HBV are the major causes of viral hepatitis in Xi'an. Except HE,male patients predominate over female patients in all other types of hepatitis,especially in HD and HG. HA cases predominantly happen in autumn and winter,while other types of viral hepatitis have no significant seasonal distribution. |
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| Keywords: | prevalence survey viral hepatitis serological type hepatitis G |
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