护理人员针刺伤的危险因素及防护对策

针刺伤是导致护理人员发生血源性传播疾病最危险的传播途径之一,国内外对护理人员针刺伤研究的主要热点包括:针刺伤对护理人员的危害、针刺伤的发生率、发生原因及环节等.国内研究显示护理人员针刺伤的发生率高于国外,严重威胁着医护人员的身心健康.为了使护理人员对针刺伤的情况有比较全面的了解,以便更加重视和防护,本文就发生针刺伤的现状、危险因素以及防护措施的处理进行了综述.

The danger factor and protection strategy

Pinprick harm is one of most dangerous paths to cause nursing personnel occurrencing blood dissemination disease,main point includes:pinprick harm to nursing personnel of endanger,pinprick harm of incidence rate,occurrence reason and link etc.Local research manifestated incidence rate in local was hish than that outside the country,threat the medical porsonnel's mind and body health.severily.To make nursing personnel have more overall undemtanding with the pinprick harm,in order to more value and protection,this text overviewed present condition,dangerous factor and protection measure of pinprick harm.