医学生人文素质培养需要重视的几个方面

医学人文观在医学行为中的作用已得到高度重视，医学生人文素质的提高需要从以下几个方面着手。首先是从观念上完成传统生物医学模式向新的生物-心理-社会医学模式的转变，社会需求的医生不仅要能够解决患者的生理痛苦，也要能够易于感知和满足患者的情感需求，提高教师的人文素质和职业道德水平至关重要，因为他们的行为对学生有深刻影响，课程体系的改革要求建立和发展医学人文学科，医学院校应该为医学人文学科腾出空间，并增加人文课程的学时数，此外，医学生在临床医疗实践中提升医学人文素质大有裨益。通过医疗实践，医学生建立并形成医学人文的理念。

Medical Humanism Training Related Aspects in the Medical Students

The importance of the medical humanism to medical care has greatly been emphasized.In order to develop the humanism quality of the medical students,the first important thing is to finish the change from traditional medical model to the new bio-psycho-socia medical model.We need doctors who are able to not only settle the patients physical suffering but also respond sensitively and helpfully to their patients emotional needs.It is also essential to improve the medical humanism quality and professional ethics level of the teaching staff for their behavior heavily affect the students conduct.Furthermore,the reform of courses system requires establishment and development of medical humanities.The medical universities should make room for medical humanities and increase the learning hours of the humanistic courses.Lastly,it is very beneficial for the medical students to promote the medical humanism in their medical practice.During the medical practice,the students establish their approach and form the belief to medical humanism.