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Graves病和桥本甲状腺炎患者甲状腺原位凋亡和Fas/FasL的表达
引用本文:陈 瑜,刘东方,叶 果.Graves病和桥本甲状腺炎患者甲状腺原位凋亡和Fas/FasL的表达[J].南京医科大学学报,2010(5):673-677.
作者姓名:陈 瑜  刘东方  叶 果
作者单位:重庆市肿瘤研究所内科;重庆医科大学附属第二医院内分泌科;
基金项目:重庆市自然科学基金(CSTC2006BB5293)
摘    要:目的:探讨正常人、Graves病(GD)和桥本甲状腺炎(HT)患者甲状腺细胞(TEC)凋亡率的差异,并观察凋亡相关蛋白的表达情况。方法:TUNEL法检测3种甲状腺组织的TEC凋亡率;免疫组化检测TEC凋亡蛋白Fas、FasL表达情况,RT-PCR检测FasmRNA表达的差异。结果:GD和HT患者TEC凋亡率显著高于正常对照(P<0.05),HT患者TEC凋亡率较GD患者也显著升高(P<0.05),FasL在正常、GD和HT甲状腺组织中存在连续性表达,但Fas在自身免疫性甲状腺疾病(AITD)患者的表达水平显著高于正常甲状腺组织,以HT的Fas表达水平最高(HT与正常对照相比,P<0.01;GD与正常对照比,P<0.05)。结论:凋亡可能在AITD的发病中起一定作用,Fas及其配基系统是与AITDTEC凋亡相关的蛋白。

关 键 词:Graves病  桥本甲状腺炎  甲状腺  凋亡  凋亡蛋白  

The determination of apoptosis and expression of Fas/FasL in thyroid cells of AITD
CHEN Yu,LIU Dong-fang and YE Guo.The determination of apoptosis and expression of Fas/FasL in thyroid cells of AITD[J].Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Nanjing,2010(5):673-677.
Authors:CHEN Yu  LIU Dong-fang and YE Guo
Institution:Internal Medicine Department of Chongqing Cancer Institute/a>;Chongqing 400030/a>;1Department of Endocrinology/a>;the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University/a>;Chongqing 400010/a>;China
Abstract:Objective:To explore the apoptosis rate of thyroid cells from normal,Graves disease(GD),Hashimoto thyroiditis(HT) and detect the apoptosis related proteins.Methods:The apoptosis rate of thyroid cell from normal GD and HT thyroid gland was measured by the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase mediated d-UTP nick labeling(TUNEL),and apoptosis related proteins Fas and FasL were confirmed by immunohistochemical methods,and the expression of Fas mRNA was measured by RT-PCR.Results:Higher apoptosis rate was found...
Keywords:Graves disease  hashimoto thyroiditis  thyroid gland  apoptosis  apoptosis protein  
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