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Reactive sclerosis: hyperintense appearance on T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging
Authors:Kanberoglu K  Kantarci F  Yilmaz M H
Affiliation: a Istanbul University, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Department of Radiology, Istanbul, Turkey
Abstract:Osteosclerosis is defined as increased density of bone on X-ray imaging studies. It is known that osteosclerosis appears hypointense on both T1- and T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging sequences. In this review, we present our experience in various sclerotic skeletal pathologies that appear hyperintense on T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging. We emphasize the possible pathophysiological mechanisms that may cause this appearance, such as bone marrow edema and/or composition of newly formed bone.
Keywords:Bone  magnetic resonance imaging  osteosclerosis  X-ray
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