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护理人员职业危险因素与防护措施
引用本文:姜秀清. 护理人员职业危险因素与防护措施[J]. 中国实用医药, 2009, 4(6): 244-246
作者姓名:姜秀清
作者单位:山东省茌平县人民医院感染管理科,252100
摘    要:目的探讨护理人员在工作中存在的职业危险因素,及应采取何种防护措施。方法强化职业安全措施,创建护理安全文化;加大社会资源投入,完善防护制度;加强对防范的重视程度,提高自我保护意识;纠正不良护理行为,预防锐器伤;防止二次污染和交叉感染的发生。结果严格执行防护措施,避免各种职业危险因素所造成的伤害,保证工作安全。结论充分认识护理人员工作中存在的各种职业危险因素,并制定行之有效的各项防护措施,提高护理人员自我保护意识,减少感染的发生。

关 键 词:护士  职业危险因素  防护措施

The dangerous occupation factors and protective measures of the nursing staff
JIANG Xiu-qing. The dangerous occupation factors and protective measures of the nursing staff[J]. China Practical Medical, 2009, 4(6): 244-246
Authors:JIANG Xiu-qing
Affiliation:JIANG Xiu-qing. (Infection Management Office Chiping People' s Hospital, Chiping , Shandong Province 252100, China)
Abstract:Objective Discuss the dangerous occupation factors which exist in the nursing staff ' s jobs, and the protective measures which should be taken. Methods Strengthen occupation safe practice , establish safe culture of nursing; Enlarge social resources thrown into , perfects protection system; Reinforce precaution, improve self-protection mental consciousness ; Correct bad nursing behavior , prevent the wound by the sharp implement; Avoid the occurrence of secondary pollution and cross-infection. Results Execute seriously the protective measures, avoid the hurting from various profession dangerous factors , and ensure the safety of the job. Conclusion Various dangerous occupation factors existing in the job have been known sufficiently, various protective measures have been established effectively, and self-protection mental consciousness of the nursing staff have been improved, which decrease the occurrence of infection.
Keywords:Nurses  Occupational rish factors  Protective measures
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