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抽吸式牙刷在ICU经口气管插管患者口腔护理中的应用
引用本文:罗玉珍,汪海芹,冼晓兰,高明珠.抽吸式牙刷在ICU经口气管插管患者口腔护理中的应用[J].护理实践与研究,2013,10(14):91-92.
作者姓名:罗玉珍  汪海芹  冼晓兰  高明珠
作者单位:罗玉珍 (529030,广东省江门市中心医院重症医学科); 汪海芹 (529030,广东省江门市中心医院重症医学科); 冼晓兰 (529030,广东省江门市中心医院重症医学科); 高明珠 (529030,广东省江门市中心医院重症医学科);
摘    要:目的:探讨抽吸式牙刷结合牙膏在ICU经口气管插管患者口腔护理中效果,以提高ICU经口气管插管患者口腔护理质量。方法:对入住我科120例经口气管插管患者随机分为试验组60例和对照组60例。试验组采用抽吸式牙刷结合牙膏进行口腔护理,对照组采用传统的口腔护理方法。结果:试验组患者口腔护理后口腔炎症、口腔溃疡的发生率低于对照组。结论:使用抽吸式牙刷结合牙膏进行口腔护理能预防口腔感染。

关 键 词:经口气管插管  抽吸式牙刷  口腔护理

Application of suction type toothbrush for oral nursing in the ICU breath tube intubafion patients
Institution:LUO Yu - zhen,WANG Hai - qin, XIAN Xiao - lan, et al ( Jiangmen Central Hospital of Guangdong province, Jiangrsen 529030)
Abstract:Objective:To investigate suction type toothbrush with toothpaste in ICU patients with the breath tube inserted oral care,in order to improve the effect of ICU patients with a tube inserted oral nursing quality. Metheds:120 patients in our department by the breath tube inserted were randomly divided into experimental group and control group with 60 eases in each group, while the study group with suction type toothbrush with toothpaste for oral nursing, control group adopted the traditional (cotton swab) oral nursing methods. Rasu]ts :The experimental group patients after oral nursing and oral inflammation, oral ulcer incidence rate were lower than the control group. Conclusion:The use of suction toothbrush and toothpaste oral care can prevent oral infection.
Keywords:Orotracheal intubation  Suction type toothbrush  Oral nursing
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