| 饮水砷暴露和糖尿病关系的Meta分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 朱博,李冰,李昕,孙贵范. 饮水砷暴露和糖尿病关系的Meta分析[J]. 现代预防医学, 2010, 37(12) |
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| 作者姓名： | 朱博 李冰 李昕 孙贵范 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国医科大学公共卫生学院劳动卫生教研室,沈阳,110001 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目，国家自然科学基金重点项目 |
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| 摘 要： | [目的]探讨饮水砷暴露与糖尿病是否有相关性.[方法]检索纳入国内外有关饮水砷暴露与糖尿病关系的文献4篇,采用Meta分析的方法,应用随机效应模型和固定效应模型进行综合的定量分析,计算合并OR值及OR值的95%CI,利用倒漏斗困法定性评价发表性偏倚.[结果]暴露组的糖尿病患病率高于非暴露组(OR=2.84,95%CI为1.90～4.23);男性暴露组比非暴露组糖尿病的患病率高(OR=3.15,95%CI为1.12～8.88);女性暴露组比非暴露组糖尿病的患病率高(OR=2.54,95%CI为2.45～2.65).由于Meta分析结果不符合要求,未进行倒漏斗图分析.[结论]饮水砷暴露可能会引起糖尿病的高发,饮水砷暴露可能是糖尿病的危险因素之一.
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| 关 键 词： | 砷 糖尿病 Meta分析 |
META-ANALYSIS BETWEEN ARSENIC EXPOSURE FROM DRINKING WATER AND DIABETES MELLITUS |
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| ZHU Bo,LI Bing,LI Xin,et al.. META-ANALYSIS BETWEEN ARSENIC EXPOSURE FROM DRINKING WATER AND DIABETES MELLITUS[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2010, 37(12) |
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| Authors: | ZHU Bo LI Bing LI Xin et al. |
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| Affiliation: | ZHU Bo,LI Bing,LI Xin,et al.(Department of Occupational and Environmental Health,College of Public Health,China Medical University,Shenyang 110001,China) |
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| Abstract: | [Objective] To study whether there is any correlation between arsenic exposure from drinking water and diabetes mellitus.[Methods] Four papers about relation between arsenic exposure from drinking water and diabetes mellitus were collected,and the data were quantitatively analyzed with random and fixed effect models.The pooled odds ratio and 95%CI were calculated,and the published bias was assessed qualitatively by funnel plots.[Results] The prevalence rate of diabetes mellitus was higher when comparing exp... |
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| Keywords: | Arsenic Diabetes mellitus Meta-analysis |
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