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Solubilization of rapamycin
Authors:Simamora P  Alvarez J M  Yalkowsky S H
Institution:Pharmaceutical Research and Development, Schering-Plough HealthCare Products, Inc., 3030 Jackson Avenue, Memphis, TN 38151, USA. pahala.simamora@spcorp.com
Abstract:The solubilization of rapamycin, a poorly water soluble investigational immunosuppressive drug, by facilitated hydrotropy is presented. Partially water-miscible aromatic solutes (such as benzyl alcohol, benzoate, or benzoic acid) can be solubilized by water-miscible cosolvents, such as ethanol and propylene glycol. Once solubilized, the partially miscible aromatic solute becomes a solubilizing agent. This technique yielded a dramatic (>1000-fold) increase in the aqueous solubility of rapamycin.
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