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The system for medical rehabilitation in Croatia
Authors:Miroslav Jelić  Katarina Sekelj-Kauzlarić  Tonko Vlak  Zčarko Bakran  Ivan Dzˇidić
Affiliation:1. Institute for Rehabilitation and Orthopaedic Devices, Medical Centre, Zagreb University, Croatia;2. Croatian Medical Chamber, Zagreb, Croatia;3. Department for Physical Medicine, Rehabilitation and Rheumatology, Teaching Hospital, Split, and Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Split, Croatia;4. Department for Neurological Rehabilitation and Centre for Rehabilitation of Traumatic Brain Injuries, Special Hospital for Medical Rehabilitation, Krapinske Toplice, Croatia;5. Centre for Rehabilitation of Spinal Cord Injuries, Special Hospital for Medical Rehabilitation, Varaz?dinske Toplice and Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, J.J. Strossmayer University, Osijek, Croatia
Abstract:Purpose.?To describe the framework for medical rehabilitation in Croatia and to discuss its influence on the practice of the specialty.

Methods.?Collection, analysis and interpretation of data pertaining to the need for medical rehabilitation in the country and to its elements of structure, process and outcome of care.

Results.?The practice of medical rehabilitation in Croatia has evolved without strategic planning on the national level and therefore without a designed system. This lack in the present framework causes shortcomings in all three elements of rehabilitation care and impedes the advancement of the specialty.

Conclusion.?Medical rehabilitation in Croatia needs a national strategic plan for a three-level system that incorporates inpatient, outpatient and community-based rehabilitation.
Keywords:Croatia  rehabilitation system  organization of rehabilitation  structure  process and outcome of rehabilitation care
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