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体位限制预防BPPV复发的随机对照临床研究
引用本文:刘明勇,周立春. 体位限制预防BPPV复发的随机对照临床研究[J]. 中风与神经疾病杂志, 2021, 0(1): 54-56
作者姓名:刘明勇  周立春
作者单位:1.首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院西院神经内科
摘    要:目的 评价体位限制预防良性阵发性位置性眩晕(BPPV)近期复发的疗效.方法 将2018年3月至2019年2月在朝阳医院西区神经内科门诊就诊的217例单侧后半规管BPPV患者随机分为观察组和对照组.记录两组患者的一般资料,如年龄、性别、发病时间、伴随疾病及是否给予甲磺酸倍他司汀治疗.观察组Epley手法复位后采用床头抬高...

关 键 词:良性阵发性位置性眩晕  BPPV  Epley复位  体位限制

Efficacy of postural restriction in preventing recurrence of Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo: a randomized controlled clinical study
LIU Mingyong,ZHOU Lichun. Efficacy of postural restriction in preventing recurrence of Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo: a randomized controlled clinical study[J]. Journal of Apoplexy and Nervous Diseases, 2021, 0(1): 54-56
Authors:LIU Mingyong  ZHOU Lichun
Affiliation:(Department of Neurology(west campus),Capital Medical Uiniversity,Beijing 100043,China)
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the effect of postural restriction in preventing recurrence of Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo(BPPV).Methods A total of 217 unilateral posterior semicircular canal BPPV patients were diagnosed clearly and divided into two groups randomly:104 caes(observation group)were demand postural restriction(head up 45 degrees for 72 hours,but did not restricted sleeping posture or departure from bed)after Epley maneuver,while 114 case(control group)could freely sleep.Demographic data,concomitant diseases and betahistine mesylate treatment were recorded.All patients were follow-uped at 72 hours after the Epley maneuver at outpatients of our hospital.A induced vertigo by position change or positional nystagmus were defined as recurrence of BPPV.Results There was no statics defferrence between two groups for base line data.After 72 hours of Epley maneuver,BPPV recurrence rates was 21.2%and 41.6%for observation group and control group,respectively(P<0.01).Odds ratio of postural restriction for BPPV recurrence was 0.377(95%CI 0.207~0.687).Conclusion Head up 45 degrees for 72 hours after Epley maneuver was helpful for preventing BPPV early recurrence.
Keywords:Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo  BPPV  Epley maneuver  Postural restrictioin
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