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光茎大黄化学成分研究(Ⅱ)
引用本文:魏玉辉,武新安,张承忠,李冲,宋龙.光茎大黄化学成分研究(Ⅱ)[J].中国药学杂志,2006,41(4):253-254.
作者姓名:魏玉辉  武新安  张承忠  李冲  宋龙
作者单位:1. 兰州大学第一医院药剂科,兰州,730000
2. 兰州大学药学院,兰州,730000
3. 上海中医药大学,上海,210032
摘    要: 目的对光茎大黄根的化学成分进行研究。方法采用硅胶柱色谱、重结晶等方法进行分离,利用现代波谱技术(MS,1H-NMR,13C-NMR)及理化性质进行结构鉴定。结果从该植物根中分离并鉴定了5个化合物,分别是:邻苯二甲酸二丁酯(Ⅰ),大黄素-8-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷(Ⅱ),芦荟大黄素-3-(羟甲基)-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷(Ⅲ),β-谷甾醇-3-O-β-D-(6′-十七碳酰基)葡萄糖苷(Ⅳ),山柰酚(Ⅴ)。结论该5个化合物均为首次从该植物中分离得到。

关 键 词:蓼科  光茎大黄  化学成分
文章编号:1001-2494(2006)04-0253-02
收稿时间:2005-03-21
修稿时间:2005-03-21

Studies on Chemical Constituents of Rheum glabriaule Sam. ( Ⅱ )
WEI Yu-hui,WU Xin-an,ZHANG Cheng-zhong,LI Chong,SONG Long.Studies on Chemical Constituents of Rheum glabriaule Sam. ( Ⅱ )[J].Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal,2006,41(4):253-254.
Authors:WEI Yu-hui  WU Xin-an  ZHANG Cheng-zhong  LI Chong  SONG Long
Institution:1.Lanzhou University Pharmacy of the First Hospital, Lanzhou 730000, China ; 2.Lanzhou University, College of Pharmacy , Lanzhou 730000, China ; 3. Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medince,Shanghai 210032,China
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To study the chemical constituents in the root of Rheum glabricaule.METHODS Compounds were isolated by various column chromatographies with silica gel.Their structures were elucidated by spectral analysis(MS,1H-NMR,13C-NMR) and chemical evidence.RESULTS Five compounds were isolated from this plant,and identified as dibutyl phthalate(Ⅰ),emodin-8-O-β-D-glucopyranoside(Ⅱ),aloe-emodin-3-(hydroxymethyl)-O-β-D-glucopyranoside(Ⅲ),β-sitosterol-3-O-β-D-(6′-O-acyl)-glucopyranoside(Ⅳ) and kaempferol(Ⅴ),respectively.CONCLUSION All above compounds are obtained from this plant for the first time.
Keywords:Polygonaceae  Rheum glabricaule Sam    chemical constituents  
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