湖南口岸出入境特殊物品卫生检疫监管工作分析和探讨

目的探讨如何完善出入境特殊物品卫生检疫监管工作。方法分析2007—2008年湖南口岸出入境特殊物品卫生检疫监管情况。结果湖南口岸的出入境特殊物品以入境为主，都是通过长沙国际机场出入境，与医疗事业息息相关，诊断试剂占大部分。特殊物品通过货物运输、旅客携带和邮件邮寄三条途径出入境，特殊物品的卫生检疫监管工作有些方面还有待完善，如CIQ2000系统缺少对特殊物品的监管条件等。结论提出完善监管工作的对策：对CIQ2000系统进行更新升级；电子监管系统与CIQ2000进行业务对接；积极进行宣传培训特殊物品相关知识；建立全国统一的特殊物品异地监管网络。

Analysis and Discussion on the measure of sanitation quarantine and supervision for entry-exit special products at Hunan frontier port

objective Explore and discuss how to improve the measure of sanitation quarantine and supervision for entry-exit special products. Methods Analysis of sanitation quarantine and supervision for entry-exit special products at Hunan frontier port during 2007-2008 . Results Entry special products are main at Hunan frontier port. Special products are through the Changsha international airport to entry and exit our country in Hunan province. The special products are closely related with the medical profession, in which diagnostic reagent is for most. The special articles entry and exit by three approaches： transport of goods and passengers and mail. Special items of the health and quarantine supervision remain to be perfect in some aspects such as lack of special items CIQ2000 system of supervision, etc. Conclusion Put forward the countermeasures to improve supervision work： CIQ2000 system upgrade, the electronic supervision system and CIQ2000 system linked together, actively improve Quarantine inspection personnel＇s knowledge level through training and publicity, and establish a unified regulatory network.