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吞咽治疗仪用于脑卒中吞咽障碍患者安置胃管的效果观察
引用本文:刘小华,陈雪梅,徐芳琼,夏翠云,邓朝萍.吞咽治疗仪用于脑卒中吞咽障碍患者安置胃管的效果观察[J].临床合理用药杂志,2011(23):7-8.
作者姓名:刘小华  陈雪梅  徐芳琼  夏翠云  邓朝萍
作者单位:四川省宜宾市第一人民医院神经内科,644000
摘    要:目的 观察吞咽治疗仪用于脑卒中吞咽障碍患者安置胃管中的效果.方法 将58例脑卒中吞咽障碍患者随机分为试验组30例和对照组28例.对照组按传统方法安置胃管,试验组使用吞咽治疗仪辅助患者吞咽的情况下安置胃管.比较2组安置胃管一次成功率及恶心呛咳发生率.结果 试验组插管一次成功率高于对照组,恶心呛咳发生率低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 脑卒中吞咽障碍患者使用吞咽治疗仪辅助患者吞咽的情况下安置胃管,患者一次成功率高、恶心呛咳少,值得推广应用.

关 键 词:吞咽治疗仪  安置胃管  吞咽障碍  脑卒中

Effect observation of swallowing therapy device for stroke patient with dysphagia of gastric tube placement
Institution:LIU Xi- ao-hua,CHEN Xue-mei, XU Fang-qiong,et al. Department of Neurology, The First People's Hospital of Yibin, Yibin, Sichuan 644000, China
Abstract:Objective To observe the effect of swallowing therapy device for stroke patients with dysphagia of gastric tube placement. Methods 58 cases of stroke patients with dysphagia were randomly divided into test group (30 cases) and control group (28 cases). Control group used the traditional method, while test group used the swallowing therapy instrument. Compared the success rate of placement of a gastric tube and the incidence of nausea and cough of the two groups. Results The success rate of placement of a gastric tube in test group was higher than that in control group;The incidence of nausea and cough in test group was lower than that in control group ( P 〈 0.05 ). Conclusion The stroke patients using the swallowing therapy instrument have a higher success rate in placing the stomach tube and a lower incidence of nausea and cough.
Keywords:wallowing therapy device  Gastric tube placement  Dysphagia
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