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颅外颈动脉瘤的外科治疗分析
引用本文:辛世杰,段志泉,张强.颅外颈动脉瘤的外科治疗分析[J].中华外科杂志,1998,36(1):18-19.
作者姓名:辛世杰  段志泉  张强
作者单位:中国医科大学附属第一临床学院外科
摘    要:目的探讨颅外颈动脉瘤外科诊断和治疗的经验。方法总结了1986年1月~1997年6月期间收治颅外颈动脉瘤67例(70个),其中颈总动脉瘤10例,颈动脉分叉处动脉瘤53例(56个),颈内动脉瘤3例,颈外动脉瘤1例。结果术后死亡率为1.5%,偏瘫发生率为4.5%。结论颅外颈动脉瘤是外周动脉瘤中少见疾病,临床一般检查是发现该病的重要手段,血管造影对了解血管形态、功能及病理生理情况起决定作用。颅内侧支循环血供的评价及Matas实验地应用是预防术后脑缺血并发症的关键所在。正确的选择手术术式是治疗成功的有力保证。

关 键 词:动脉瘤  血管外科手术

Surgical treatment of extracranial carotid artery aneurysm
A comparative study on transabdominal versus retroperitoneal approach for abdominal aortic surgery  Jing,Zaiping.Surgical treatment of extracranial carotid artery aneurysm[J].Chinese Journal of Surgery,1998,36(1):18-19.
Authors:A comparative study on transabdominal versus retroperitoneal approach for abdominal aortic surgery  Jing  Zaiping
Institution:Department of Surgery, First Clinical College, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001.
Abstract:Objective To study the experience in the treatment of extracranial carotid aneurysm.Methods 67 cases of extracranial carotid artery aneurysm(ECAA) were treated surgically from January 1986 to June 1997.Results There were a mortality rate of 1 5% and a hemiparalysis rate of 4 5%.Conclusion Clinical examinations are importantl for diagnosis of ECAA. Angiography plays a significant role in understanding the morphology, function, pathophysiology of ECAA. To decrease postoperative cerebral ischemia, collateral circulation of cerebral vessels should be evaluated and matas test done.Carrect operative method is a key factor for success ful treatment.
Keywords:Aneurysm    Vascular surgery  
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