| 精神分裂症患者面部表情认知与执行功能的相关性研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 夏海涛,董毅,靳胜春,张志军,汪凯.精神分裂症患者面部表情认知与执行功能的相关性研究[J].临床精神医学杂志,2009,19(5):289-291. |
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| 作者姓名： | 夏海涛 董毅 靳胜春 张志军 汪凯 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 安徽省精神卫生防治中心,合肥,30022
2. 安徽医科大学神经心理研究室 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目(30670706); 合肥市科学技术委员会资助项目(2003-1001-卫) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:探讨精神分裂症患者面部表情认知功能和执行功能障碍的关系.方法:采用中国人面部情绪测验(CFET)和威斯康星卡片分类测验(WCST)对56例未用药精神分裂症患者进行评估,与49名正常健康者进行比较.结果:患者组CFET的总分及6种基本情绪认知评分均显著低于对照组(P＜0.01).患者组WCST显著较对照组为差.控制阳性症状量表(SAPS)和阴性症状量表(SANS)总分的偏相关分析显示.患者组CFET的惊正确分与WCST的总应答数呈正相关(r=-0.31,P＜0.05),悲正确分与CFET的错误应答数(r=-0.37,P＜0.01)、选择错误率(r=-0.38,P＜0.01)、持续性应答数(r=-0.34,P＜0.05)、持续性错误数(r=-0.48,P＜0.01)和持续性错误率(r=-0.40,P＜0.01)呈负相关,而与完成分类数(r=0.25,P＜0.05)呈正相关.结论:精神分裂症患者存在广泛的面部表情认知缺陷和执行功能障碍,患者面部表情认知功能与执行功能有相关性.
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| 关 键 词： | 情绪 认知障碍 执行功能 精神分裂症 |
Correlation between facial emotion recognition and executive function in patients with schizophrenia |
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| XIA Hai-tao
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DONG Yi
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JIN Sheng-chun
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ZHANG Zhi-jun
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WANG Kai.Correlation between facial emotion recognition and executive function in patients with schizophrenia[J].Journal of Clinical Psychological Medicine,2009,19(5):289-291. |
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| Authors: | XIA Hai-tao DONG Yi JIN Sheng-chun ZHANG Zhi-jun WANG Kai |
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| Institution: | XIA Hai-tao,DONG Yi,JIN Sheng-chun,ZHANG Zhi-jun,WANG Kai.Anhui Mental Health Centre,Hefei 230022,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To explore the relationship between the recognition of facial emotions and executive function in patients with schizophrenia. Method:Fifty-six schizophrenic patients without treatment and forty-nine healthy subjects were assessed using the Chinese facial emotion test(CFET)and Wisconsin card sorting test(WCST). Results:Compared with healthy subjects,schizophrenic patients had significantly less correct numbers score in recognizing the six basic emotion in CFET(all P<0.01),and significantly lower le... |
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| Keywords: | emotions cognition executive function schizophrenia |
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