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对叶大戟种子中脂肪酸的气相色谱-质谱联用分析
引用本文:木太里普·吐逊,古丽巴合热木·则克力,阿力甫·阿布都,阿力木江·阿布力孜,阿吉艾克拜尔·艾萨.对叶大戟种子中脂肪酸的气相色谱-质谱联用分析[J].新疆医科大学学报,2012,35(4):480-482.
作者姓名:木太里普·吐逊  古丽巴合热木·则克力  阿力甫·阿布都  阿力木江·阿布力孜  阿吉艾克拜尔·艾萨
作者单位:1. 新疆医科大学研究生学院,乌鲁木齐,830011
2. 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院米东医院药械科,乌鲁木齐,830021
3. 新疆维吾尔自治区分析测试研究院,乌鲁木齐,830000
4. 中国科学院新疆理化技术研究所,乌鲁木齐,830000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金委员会资助的重大国际(地区)合作研究项目
摘    要:目的研究对叶大戟种子油脂成分。方法采用索式提取法提取对叶大戟种子油,气相色谱-质谱联用(GC-MS)法鉴定化学成分,归一化法测定各成分相对含量。结果对叶大戟种子油中共鉴定出10种脂肪酸,其主要脂肪酸成分为棕搁酸5.608%,硬脂酸2.219%,油酸13.857%,亚油酸17.623%,a-亚麻酸50.854%。结论对叶大戟种子因富含人体必须脂肪酸而极具开发价值,尤其是a-亚麻酸和亚油酸占到了对叶大戟种子油的68.477%。

关 键 词:对叶大戟种子  索氏提取法  气相色谱-质谱联用  必须脂肪酸

Analysis of fatty acids in seed of euphorbia sororia by GC-MS
Mutailipu Tuxun , Gulibahere Zekeli , Alifu Abudu , Amulijiang Abulizi , Ajiaikebaier Aisa.Analysis of fatty acids in seed of euphorbia sororia by GC-MS[J].Journal of Xinjiang Medical University,2012,35(4):480-482.
Authors:Mutailipu Tuxun  Gulibahere Zekeli  Alifu Abudu  Amulijiang Abulizi  Ajiaikebaier Aisa
Institution:Mutailipu Tuxun1,Gulibahere Zekeli2,Alifu Abudu3,Amulijiang Abulizi4,Ajiaikebaier Aisa4(1College of Postgraduate,Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi 830011,China;2Department of Drug and Equipment,Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region People’s Hospital Midong Hospital, Urumqi 830021,China;3Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Academy of Instrument Analysis, Urumqi 830000,China;4Key Laboratory of Plant Resources and Chemistry of Arid Zone,Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry,Urumqi 830000,China)
Abstract:Objective To study the fat constituents of the seed of Euphorbia Sororia.Methods The constituents were extracted by Soxhlet extraction method,then separated and identified by gas chromatograph mass spectrometer(GC-MS).Relative content of each component was determined by area normalization.Results Ten kinds of fatty acid were identified,the primary fatty acid composition of Euphorbia Sororia seed oil were palmitic acid(5.608%),stearic acid(2.219%),oleic acid(13.857%),linoleic acid(17.623%),a-Linolenic acid(50.854%).Conclusion Euphorbia Sororia seeds are in great value of development because of the abundant EFA(essential fatty acid).a-Linolenic acid and Linoleic acid have a 82% of the relative content in EFA from Euphorbia Sororia seeds oil.
Keywords:seed of Euphorbia Sororia  Soxhlet extraction method  gas chromatograph mass spectrometer(GC-MS)  essential fatty acid
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