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急性髓系白血病患者转录因子CCAAT/增强子结合蛋白α基因突变研究
引用本文:赵晋梅,王宏伟,徐智芳,朱镭,白波,葛晓燕. 急性髓系白血病患者转录因子CCAAT/增强子结合蛋白α基因突变研究[J]. 中华血液学杂志, 2005, 26(5): 299-302
作者姓名:赵晋梅  王宏伟  徐智芳  朱镭  白波  葛晓燕
作者单位:030001,太原,山西医科大学第二医院血液病研究所
摘    要:目的 探讨髓系转录因子CCAAT/增强子结合蛋α(C/EBPα)基因突变与急性髓系白血病(AML)发生的关系。方法 采用聚合酶链反应-单链构象多态性(PCR-SSCP)分析联合测序的方法检测48例AML患骨髓标本,11名正常体检的外周血标本C/EBPα基因突变情况。结果 经PCR-SSCP检测,48例AML患巾有5例(10.4%)存在突变经测序证实有4种重复,1种缺失,均为新的突变类型。结论 C/EBPα基因在少数AML患中存在不同类型的突变,其变异可能与某些AML的发生有关。

关 键 词:急性髓系白血病 转录因子 CCAAT/增强子结合蛋白α 基因突变
修稿时间:2004-06-21

Detection of CCAAT/enhancer binding protein α gene mutations in acute myeloid leukemia
ZHAO Jin-mei,WANG Hong-wei,XU Zhi-fang,ZHU Lei,BAI Bo,GE Xiao-yan. Detection of CCAAT/enhancer binding protein α gene mutations in acute myeloid leukemia[J]. Chinese Journal of Hematology, 2005, 26(5): 299-302
Authors:ZHAO Jin-mei  WANG Hong-wei  XU Zhi-fang  ZHU Lei  BAI Bo  GE Xiao-yan
Affiliation:Institute of Hematology, 2nd Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China.
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To explore the relationship between CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha (C/EBPalpha) gene mutations and the development of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). METHODS: The whole coding region of C/EBPalpha gene were screened in 48 cases of AML and 11 normal subjects by PCR-single strand conformation polymorphism (PCR-SSCP) and sequencing. RESULTS: C/EBPalpha mutations were detected in 5 of 48 AML patients. Four duplications and 1 deletion were confirmed by DNA sequencing. All of those are newly identified mutations. CONCLUSIONS: Different mutation types of C/EBPalpha gene exist in a small number of patients with AML and might be related to the pathogenesis of some leukemias.
Keywords:
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