| 缺血性脑血管病患者脑动脉狭窄的分布 |
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| 引用本文： | 宋桂芹,王拥军,董可辉,姜卫剑,杜斌,陈启东.缺血性脑血管病患者脑动脉狭窄的分布[J].中华老年心脑血管病杂志,2008,10(9):680-683. |
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| 作者姓名： | 宋桂芹 王拥军 董可辉 姜卫剑 杜斌 陈启东 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 首都医科大学教学医院北京电力医院神经内科,北京,100073
2. 首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院神经内科 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨不同年龄缺血性脑血管病患者脑动脉狭窄的分布规律。方法缺血性脑血管病患者340例行全脑血管造影,其中短暂性脑缺血发作(TIA)患者105例(TIA组),脑梗死患者235例(脑梗死组);又根据年龄分为青年组(54例)、中年组(137例)、老年组(149例)。结果脑梗死组吸烟、饮酒明显高于TIA组(P<0.05);老年组颈动脉狭窄、颅外动脉狭窄高于中年组和青年组,中年组高于青年组(P<0.05);青年组颅内动脉狭窄高于颅外动脉狭窄,老年组颅外动脉狭窄高于颅内动脉狭窄(P<0.05);缺血性脑血管病和脑梗死患者前循环动脉狭窄高于后循环(P<0.01);老年组前后循环及后循环动脉狭窄明显高于中年组和青年组(P<0.01);中年组前后循环及后循环动脉狭窄高于青年组(P<0.01)。结论动脉粥样硬化性缺血性脑血管病患者脑动脉狭窄的分布有疾病和年龄特征性。
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| 关 键 词： | 脑缺血 颈动脉狭窄 脑血管造影术 颅内动脉硬化 |
The distribution of cerebral artery stenosis in patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease |
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| SONG Gui-qin,WANG Yong-jun,DONG Ke-hui,et al.The distribution of cerebral artery stenosis in patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease[J].Chinese Journal of Geriatric Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Diseases,2008,10(9):680-683. |
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| Authors: | SONG Gui-qin WANG Yong-jun DONG Ke-hui |
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| Institution: | SONG Gui-qin,WANG Yong-jun,DONG Ke-hui,et al(Beijing Eelectric Power Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100073,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To explore the distribution of cerebral artery stenosis in patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease of different ages.Methods 340 adult patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease detected by angiography had cerebral artery stenosis.They were divided into cerebral infarction(CI)group and transient ischemic attack(TIA)group,and were also divided into the young-aged group,middle-aged group and old-aged group.Results The rates of smoking and drinking alcohol in cerebral infarction patients w... |
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| Keywords: | brain ischemia carotid stenosis cerebral angiography intracranial arteriosclerosis |
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