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糖尿病视网膜病变中内质网应激和HIF-1对VEGF的调控机制研究进展
引用本文:王 静,朱 鸿,施彩虹.糖尿病视网膜病变中内质网应激和HIF-1对VEGF的调控机制研究进展[J].上海交通大学学报(医学版),2014(2):240-243.
作者姓名:王 静  朱 鸿  施彩虹
作者单位:[1]上海交通大学医学院附属第三人民医院眼科,上海201900 [2]上海交通大学附属第一人民医院眼科,上海200080
基金项目:上海市自然科学基金(10ZR1418500).
摘    要:糖尿病视网膜病变(DR)是糖尿病严重的微血管并发症之一,可导致不可逆的失明,DR的基本病理改变是血一视网膜屏障破坏和新生血管形成,而血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)是公认的最重要的眼内新生血管生长因子。近来研究发现,内质网应激(ERS)和低氧诱导因子-1(HIF-1)能够调控VEGF的表达,共同促进DR的病程发展。该文就ERS和HIF-1对于VEGF的调控机制方面的研究进展进行综述。

关 键 词:糖尿病视网膜病变  内质网应激  低氧诱导因子-1  血管内皮生长因子

Advances of regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress and HIF-1 to VEGF in diabetic retinopathy
WANG Jing,ZHU Hong,SHI Cai-hong.Advances of regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress and HIF-1 to VEGF in diabetic retinopathy[J].Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University:Medical Science,2014(2):240-243.
Authors:WANG Jing  ZHU Hong  SHI Cai-hong
Institution:1. Department of Ophthalmology, the Third People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 201900, China; 2. Department of Ophthalmology, the First People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China)
Abstract:Diabetic retinopathy is one of the most severe microvascular complications of diabetes mellitus, which can lead to irreversible blindness. The main pathological changes of DR are breakdown of blood-retinal barrier and neovascularization. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is considered to be the most important intraocular neovascularization factor. Recent researches show that endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) and hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) can regulate the expression of VEGF and advance the progress of diabetic retinopathy together. This paper reviews the latest advance of the regulation mechanism of ERS and HIF-1 to VEGF.
Keywords:diabetic retinopathy  endoplasmic reticulum stress  hypoxia-inducible factor-1  vascular endothelial growthfactor
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