| 珠心算训练对儿童认知能力的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙延超,高卫星,李秀艳,刘晓芹,李长江. 珠心算训练对儿童认知能力的影响[J]. 中国健康心理学杂志, 2006, 14(6): 714-715 |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙延超 高卫星 李秀艳 刘晓芹 李长江 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国,山东潍坊医学院人文社科系,261042;山东潍坊医学院护理系 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部科学技术研究项目;中国珠算协会科研基金;财政部资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 观察珠心算训练对儿童认知能力的影响。方法 采用《基本认知能力测验》软件，对经过珠心算训练和未经过珠心算训练的三、四年级儿童进行测验。结果 ①珠心算训练对于提高儿童的心算效率、数字记忆广度和无意义图形记忆有显著影响。②珠心算训练可以提高儿童的感知速度并且对数字记忆广度和无意义图形的记忆成绩的提高作用发生较早。结论 珠心算训练对儿童的认知能力有一定影响。
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| 关 键 词： | 珠心算 基本认知能力 心算效率 记忆广度 无意义图形 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-04-16 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-04-16 |
Effect of Abacus Mental Calculation Training on Children Cognition Ability |
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| Sun Yanchao, Gao Weixing, Li Xiuyan,et al.. Effect of Abacus Mental Calculation Training on Children Cognition Ability[J]. china journal of health psychology, 2006, 14(6): 714-715 |
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| Authors: | Sun Yanchao Gao Weixing Li Xiuyan et al. |
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| Affiliation: | Department of Social Science, Weifang Medical College, Weifang 261042, P. R. China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To observe the influence of abacus mental calculation training on children cognition ability. Methods The Basis cognitive ability test was used to the three/four grade children with/without abacus mental calculation training. Results (1)The influence of abacus mental calculation training was significant to improve the children's mental calculation effect, number memory span and the memory grade of meaningless picture; (2)The abacus mental calculation training could improve the perceteive speed and the effect of the improvement was happened early to the number memory span and meaningless picture memory. Conclusion The abacus mental calculation training could progress the children's basis cognitive ability. |
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| Keywords: | Abacus mental calculation Basis cognitive ability Mental calculation effect Memory span Meaningless picture |
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