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后腹腔镜肾切除术与开放肾切除术的临床效果比较
引用本文:李文洲,李运柱,赵星球,郭敬杰,彭松,陈琳.后腹腔镜肾切除术与开放肾切除术的临床效果比较[J].华中医学杂志,2003,27(2):89-90.
作者姓名:李文洲  李运柱  赵星球  郭敬杰  彭松  陈琳
作者单位:430014,武汉,武汉市中心医院泌尿外科
摘    要:目的 比较后腹腔镜肾切除术和开放肾切除术的临床疗效。方法 采用后腹腔镜手术方式和开放手术方式行肾切除各7例,在手术时间、术中出血量、术后胃肠功能恢复时间、术后下床活动时间及术后住院日等方面进行比较。结果 在术中出血量、术后胃肠功能恢复时间、术后下床活动时间及术后住院日方面后腹腔镜肾切除术组明显优于开放肾切除术组。结论 后腹腔镜肾切除术具有创伤小、恢复快、住院时间短等优点,值得推广。

关 键 词:后腹腔镜肾切除术  开放肾切除术  临床效果比较  肾肿瘤
修稿时间:2002年12月10

Clinical effectiveness of retroperitoneal laparoscopic vs open nephrectomy
Li Wenzhou,Li Yunzhu,Zhao Xingqiu et al. De- partment of Urology,Wuhan Central Hospital,Wuhan.Clinical effectiveness of retroperitoneal laparoscopic vs open nephrectomy[J].Central China Medical Journal,2003,27(2):89-90.
Authors:Li Wenzhou  Li Yunzhu  Zhao Xingqiu De- partment of Urology  Wuhan Central Hospital  Wuhan
Institution:Li Wenzhou,Li Yunzhu,Zhao Xingqiu et al. De- partment of Urology,Wuhan Central Hospital,Wuhan 430014
Abstract:Objective To compare the clinical effectiveness of retroperitoneal laparoscopic vs open nephrectomy. Methods The clinical data of 7 cases (group A) receiving retroperitoneal laparoscopic nephrectomy and 7 cases (group B) receiving open nephrectomy were retrospectively analyzed. Operating time, amount of blood loss during operation, recovery of intestind function after operation, ambulation after operation and the hospital stay were compared between the two groups. Results In the group A, amount of blood loss druing operation, the recovery of intestinal function after operation, ambulation after operation and hospital stay were all better than in the group B. Conclusion As compared to open nephrectomy, retroperitoneal laparoscopic nephrectomy has the advantages of minimal invasion, rapid recovery and shorter hospital stay.
Keywords:Laparoscopy Nephrectomy RPA
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