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造血干细胞移植治疗恶性血液病及实体瘤感染的防治
引用本文:杨坚,谢瑜,李惠民,谭琳.造血干细胞移植治疗恶性血液病及实体瘤感染的防治[J].昆明医学院学报,2003,24(3):63-65.
作者姓名:杨坚  谢瑜  李惠民  谭琳
作者单位:昆明医学院第一附属医院血液科,昆明,650032
摘    要:目的:探讨造血干细胞移植患者感染的防治方法。方法:总结了15例造血干细胞移植患者的临床资料。结果:15例造血干细胞移植患者中8例(53.3%)发生不同程度的感染,其中2例(13.3%)为严重感染,1例死于严重口腔、呼吸道感染及颅内出血,其余所有患者经治疗后感染控制良好,无相关死亡。结论:制定严格的消毒隔离制度、严格的无菌护理、有效及时的抗生素应用是减少造血干细胞移植患者感染的有效方法。

关 键 词:恶性血液病  实体瘤感染  造血干细胞移植  治疗  防治
文章编号:1003-4706(2003)03-0063-03
修稿时间:2003年4月16日

Prevention and Cure of Infection in the Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Hematological Malignancies and Tumors
YANG Jian,XIE Yu,LI Hui-min,TAN Lin.Prevention and Cure of Infection in the Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Hematological Malignancies and Tumors[J].Journal of Kunming Medical College,2003,24(3):63-65.
Authors:YANG Jian  XIE Yu  LI Hui-min  TAN Lin
Abstract:Objective: To explore the prevention and cure of infection in the hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for Hematological Malignancies and Tumors. Methods: The clinical data of 15 cases by hematopoietic stem cell transplantation were analyzed. Results: Of the 15 cases, infection was observed in 8 cases (53 3%) including 2 severe cases (13 3%). In the patients with infection, 7 survived after treatment. Only 1 died for severe infection of mouth cavity and respiratory tract and intracranial hemorrhage. Conclusion: Establishing strictly system of disinfection and isolation, nursing with asepsis and using antibiotics as soon as possible are effective meatures to relieve the infection of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
Keywords:Hepatopoietic stem cell  Transplantation  Infection  Prevention and therapy
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