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山东省三峡移民健康状况和生命质量及其影响因素调查
引用本文:耿文革,袁长海,史瑞峰,郭丽,刘保峰,秦敬柱. 山东省三峡移民健康状况和生命质量及其影响因素调查[J]. 预防医学论坛, 2011, 0(2)
作者姓名:耿文革  袁长海  史瑞峰  郭丽  刘保峰  秦敬柱
作者单位:淄博市高新区石桥卫生院;山东大学卫生管理与政策研究中心;莱阳市冯格庄中心卫生院;
基金项目:Foundatson of populatson Msgratson and Envsronment资助
摘    要:[目的]了解三峡移民的健康状况和生命质量状况,分析影响生命质量的因素,以便制订相应措施。[方法]2009年,在山东省济南市、济宁市和淄博市抽取三峡移民和当地居民进行调查,采用SF-36表测量生命质量。[结果]调查三峡移民324人,当地居民270人。2周内患病率分别为43.52%、33.33%(P<0.05);对个人收入非常满意、比较满意者所占比例分别为23.46%、52.22%(P<0.05);生命质量得分总分分别为72.42±16.86和79.30±15.82分(P<0.01),各个维度得分均为移民低于当地居民(P<0.01)。多因素非条件Logistic回归分析结果,影响移民生命质量的因素包括年龄、性别、婚姻、文化程度、职业、医疗保障、生活适应程度、是否饮酒、是否吸烟、个人收入满意度、与当地人关系满意度、2周内是否患病、是否患慢性病。[结论]三峡移民的生命质量低于当地居民,影响移民生命质量的因素是多方面的。

关 键 词:三峡移民  生命质量  影响因素  

Investigation on Health Condition and Quality of Life as well as Its Influencing Factors among Migrants from Three Gorge of Yangtze River
GENG Wen-ge,YUAN Chang-hai,SHI Rui-feng,et al.. Investigation on Health Condition and Quality of Life as well as Its Influencing Factors among Migrants from Three Gorge of Yangtze River[J]. Preventive Medicine Tribune, 2011, 0(2)
Authors:GENG Wen-ge  YUAN Chang-hai  SHI Rui-feng  et al.
Affiliation:GENG Wen-ge,YUAN Chang-hai,SHI Rui-feng,et al.(Shiqiao Hospital of High-tech Industrial Development Zone,Zibo,255086,Shandong,China)
Abstract:[Objective] To understand health condition and quality of life among migrants from Three Gorge of Yangtze River,and analyze its influencing factors in order to make related improving measures.[Methods]Investigation on quality of life was conducted for migrants and local residents selected from Ji'nan,Ji'ning and Zibo region of Shandong province with SF-36 Health Survey.[Results]Of the 324 and 270 migrants and local residents investigated,the morbidity rate was 43.52% and 33.33% in recent 2 weeks(P<0.05).23....
Keywords:Migrants from Three Gorge of Yangtze River  Quality of life  Influencing factor  
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