| 2009年泰安市城市社区中老年人高血压患病情况及其影响因素调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 巩建厂,赵宁,薛薇. 2009年泰安市城市社区中老年人高血压患病情况及其影响因素调查[J]. 预防医学论坛, 2011, 0(6) |
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| 作者姓名： | 巩建厂 赵宁 薛薇 |
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| 作者单位： | 泰安市泰山区疾病预防控制中心;泰安市泰山区卫生局;山东大学医学院; |
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| 摘 要： | [目的]了解泰安市城市社区中老年居民高血压患病情况及影响因素,为高危人群确定干预措施提供科学依据。[方法]2009年6月,在泰安市泰山区岱庙办事处岱西社区和财源办事处后七社区,抽取部分居民楼,对全部35岁及其以上常住人口进行调查。[结果]调查1 942人,查出高血压患者625例,患病率为32.18%,标化率为24.06%。高血压患病率,男性为35.43%,女性为29.44%(P<0.01);35~45岁为16.67%,46~55岁为29.12%,56~65岁为43.48%,66~75岁为51.99%,76岁以上为55.86%。多因素非条件Logisti回归分析结果,男性、年龄大、饮酒频率高、体重指数大、有家族高血压史、自测血压频率低、血脂异常是高血压的危险因素,OR值分别为1.613、1.336、1.343、1.961、2.351、2.644、2.317;文化程度高、经常食用奶类食品、现实满意度高是高血压的保护因素,OR值分别为0.707、0.661、0.637。[结论]泰安市城市社区中老年居民高血压患病率较高,男性、年龄大、饮酒频率高、体重指数大、有家族高血压史、自测血压频率不高、血脂异常是高血压的危险因素...
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| 关 键 词： | 高血压 患病率 影响因素 |
Survey on the Prevalence of Hypertension and Influencing Factors among the Middle-aged and Elderly Populations in Urban Communities,Tai'an City,2009 |
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| GONG Jian-chang,ZHAO Ning,XUE Wei.. Survey on the Prevalence of Hypertension and Influencing Factors among the Middle-aged and Elderly Populations in Urban Communities,Tai'an City,2009[J]. Preventive Medicine Tribune, 2011, 0(6) |
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| Authors: | GONG Jian-chang ZHAO Ning XUE Wei. |
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| Affiliation: | GONG Jian-chang,ZHAO Ning,XUE Wei.(Taishan District Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Tai'an,271000,Shandong,China) |
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| Abstract: | [Objective] To understand the prevalence of hypertension and its risk factors among the middle-aged and elderly residents in urban communities of Tai'an city,so as to provide scientific basis for making effective interventions measures in high-risk groups.[Methods]In June 2009,a survey was conducted among all resident populations aged 35 and above in some sampled residential buildings in Daixi community,Dai Temple sub-district,Houqi community,Caiyuan sub-district,Taishan District,Tai'an City.[Results]625 ca... |
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| Keywords: | Hypertension Prevalence rate Influence factors |
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