| 2004～2008年太原市不同来源涂阳肺结核病人资料分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 程冬梅,郑丽仙,申娟,鄢正渝.2004～2008年太原市不同来源涂阳肺结核病人资料分析[J].预防医学论坛,2011(5):471-472,479. |
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| 作者姓名： | 程冬梅 郑丽仙 申娟 鄢正渝 |
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| 作者单位： | 太原市疾病预防控制中心; |
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| 摘 要： | 目的]比较太原市不同来源涂阳肺结核病人的有关情况,为进一步提高太原市涂阳病人的发现率提供科学依据。方法]对2004～2008年太原市不同来源涂阳肺结核病人相关资料进行分析。结果]2004～2008年太原市合计发现涂阳肺结核病人5 454例,其中来源于就诊的占50.95%,转诊的占41.99%,因症推荐的占5.41%,其他来源的占1.65%。涂阳病人来自就诊者所占比例总体呈下降趋势,来自转诊者所占的比例呈上升趋势(P<0.01)。2004～2008年平均痰涂阳检出率,转诊病人、就诊病人分别为32.85%、21.71%(P<0.01);咳嗽、咳痰≥3周或咯血者、咳嗽、咳痰<3周或其他症状者分别为35.08%、12.17%(P<0.01)。初诊病人X线胸片异常率,咳嗽、咳痰≥3周或咯血者、咳嗽、咳痰<3周或其他症状者分别为81.79%、60.77%(P<0.01)。结论]2004～2008年太原市涂阳病人来自转诊者所占比例呈上升趋势;平均痰涂阳检出率,转诊病人、咳嗽咳痰时间长或咯血者较高。
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| 关 键 词： | 结核病 病例 来源 |
Analysis on Smear Positive Tuberculosis Patients of Different Sources in Taiyuan City,2004-2008 |
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| CHENG Dong-mei,ZHENG Li-xian,SHEN Juan,et al..Analysis on Smear Positive Tuberculosis Patients of Different Sources in Taiyuan City,2004-2008[J].Preventive Medicine Tribune,2011(5):471-472,479. |
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| Authors: | CHENG Dong-mei ZHENG Li-xian SHEN Juan |
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| Institution: | CHENG Dong-mei,ZHENG Li-xian,SHEN Juan,et al.(Taiyuan City Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Taiyuan,030001,Shanxi,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective]To analyze the different sources of smear positive TB patients so as to provide scientific basis for improving the detection rate of smear positive tuberculosis(TB) patients.Methods]The data of smear positive TB patients of different sources in Taiyuan city,2004-2008 were analyzed.Results]5 454 smear positive TB patients were detected in Taiyuan city,2004-2008,those who treated accounted for 50.95%,those who were referred accounted for 41.99%,those who were recommended for symptoms accounted fo... |
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| Keywords: | Tuberculosis Case Source |
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