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Plasma protein binding of ritodrine at parturition and in nonpregnant women
Authors:A S Gross  K F Brown
Institution:(1) Department of Pharmacy, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia;(2) Foetal Pharmacology Laboratory, Foundation 41, Surry Hills, Australia
Abstract:Summary The binding of ritodrine HCl in whole plasma from healthy nonpregnant women, parturients and matched umbilical venous plasma and in solutions of HSA and agr1-AGP has been studied by equilibrium dialysis. Binding to plasma from nonpregnant subjects and HSA was independent of ritodrine concentration over a wide range.The free fraction in plasma was high and significantly different between groups of nonpregnant (agr=0.64), parturient (agr=0.68) and matched umbilical venous plasma (agr=0.75). It would seem that variability in transplacental transfer of ritodrine, as a result of plasma binding fluctuations, will be minor.
Keywords:plasma protein binding  ritodrine hydrochloride  albumin binding  alpha1-acid glycoprotein  parturition
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