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Concentrations of lysosomal cysteine proteases are decreased in renal cell carcinoma compared with normal kidney
Authors:Heidrun Kirschke  Tobias Clausen  Barbara Göhring  Dagmar Günther  Edwin Heucke  Friedemann Laube  Eckhard Löwe  Heinz Neef  Henriette Papesch  Skadi Peinze  Gunnar Plehn  Udo Rebmann  Ari Rinne  Roland Rüdrich  Ekkehard Weber
Affiliation:(1) Institute of Physiological Chemistry, Martin-Luther University, D-06097 Halle (Saale), Germany;(2) Clinic for Urology, Martin-Luther University, D-06097 Halle (Saale), Germany;(3) Clinic for Surgery, Martin-Luther University, D-06097 Halle (Saale), Germany;(4) Department of Pathology, University of Tromsø, N-9001 Tromsø, Norway
Abstract:Renal cell carcinoma contains significantly lower concentrations of the lysosomal cysteine proteases, cathepsins B, C, H, L and S, than does normal kidney, as shown by several methods, such as activity determination, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, immunoblotting and immunohistochemistry. The same low levels of enzyme activity and concentration have been determined in renal cell carcinoma metastases in the lung. Our results on the decreased concentration of cysteine peptidases at the protein level would seem to conflict with earlier results on an increased concentration of the cathepsin L mRNA in renal cell carcinoma.Abbreviations ELISA enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay - FCS fetal calf serum - NHMec 7-(4-methyl)coumarylamide - NHNap 2-naphthylamide - Z benzyloxycarbonyl
Keywords:Lysosomal cysteine proteases  Cathepsins  Renal cell carcinoma  Kidney
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