| 儿童阅读困难与汉字识别缺陷 |
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| 引用本文： | 季军,王玉凤,沈渔.儿童阅读困难与汉字识别缺陷[J].北京大学学报(医学版),1996(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 季军 王玉凤 沈渔 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京医科大学精神卫生研究所 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：探讨阅读困难儿童在汉字识别过程中的认知特点。方法：调查音码和形码两类汉字识别作业中的反应时间及错误率。结果：阅读困难儿童的反应速度较对照组儿童慢，而错误率两组无显著差异。结论：汉语阅读困难可能具有与西方表音文字阅读困难类似的视空间和语音问题。
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| 关 键 词： | 诵读困难／病理生理学，反应时间，语音障碍，认识障碍 |
STUDY ON REACTION TIME IN CHINESE IDENTIFICATION OF DYSLEICS |
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| JIJun, wANG Yufeng, SHEN Yucun.STUDY ON REACTION TIME IN CHINESE IDENTIFICATION OF DYSLEICS[J].Journal of Peking University:Health Sciences,1996(4). |
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| Authors: | JIJun wANG Yufeng SHEN Yucun |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To investigate the charateristics of dyslexic children in the identification of ortho-graphic and phonological components of Chinese characters.Methods:To measure the reaction time anderror rate in the identification of Chinese characters.Results:Dyslexia children showed a longer timethan controls while the differences of error rate between the two groups did not reach the significance.Conclusion:The visual-spacial and phonological deficits of dyslexia also existed in Chinese language sys-tem,which is similar to that observed in alphabetic language systems. |
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| Keywords: | Headings Dyslexialphysiophathol Reaction time Voice disorders Cognition disorders |
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