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Plexin A1在直肠癌中的表达及其意义
引用本文:曾建成,黄玉梅,陈凤玲. Plexin A1在直肠癌中的表达及其意义[J]. 结直肠肛门外科, 2013, 0(5): 307-310
作者姓名:曾建成  黄玉梅  陈凤玲
作者单位:深圳市宝安区西乡人民医院肛肠外科,广东深圳518102
摘    要:目的 研究Plexin A1在直肠癌中的表达及其与淋巴结转移的关系.方法 采用免疫组化和RT-PCR方法检测67例直肠癌组织和45例正常直肠黏膜组织中Plexin A1的表达,并分析Plexin A1与患者临床病理特征的关系.结果 RT-PCR和免疫组织化学结果显示,直肠癌组织中Plexin A1的mRNA表达明显高于癌旁的直肠正常黏膜组织(P<o.05).在直肠癌患者中Plexin A1的表达强度与直肠癌的微血管密度(Microvessel density,MVD)、淋巴结转移(P<o.05)和Dukes分期(P<o.05)具有相关性.结论 Plexin A1在直肠癌组织中高表达,可能参与了直肠癌的发生发展和血管生成过程,检测Plexin A1的表达能够作为直肠癌的诊断和转移的依据.

关 键 词:直肠癌  Plexin  A1  MVD

Theexpression and clinical significance of Plexin A1 in rectal cancer
Affiliation:Zeng Jiancheng,Huang Yumei,Cheng Fengling( 1.Guangdong province shenzhen baoan district xixiang people's hospital of anorectal surgery 518102;)
Abstract:Objective T0 discuss the expression of Plexin A1 in rectal cancer and its relationship with clinical and pathogical factors.Methods:Immunohistochemistry and RT-PCR was performed to detect expression of Plexin A1 in 67 rectal cancer samples and analyzed the relationship between the expression of Plexin A1 and the clinicpathological characteristics of patients.Results:RT-PCR and immunohistochem istry results revealed that Plexin A1 expression in the rectal cancer tissue was significantly higher than normal mucosa of rectum tissue (P <0.05).The expression of Plexin A1 was closely related to microvessel density (MVD),lymph node metastasis (P <0.05) and Dukes staging (P <0.05) in patients with rectal cancer.Conclusion:The expression of Plexin A1 in rectal cancer tissue was associated with tumor angiogenesis.Monitoring the expression of Plexin A1 can predict rectal cancer metastasis.
Keywords:Rectal cancer  Plexin A1  MVD
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