良性前列腺增生症的中西医临床研究现状

良性前列腺增生症（benign prostatic hyperplasia,BPH）作为中老年男性常见病、多发病，严重影响老年男性生活质量及健康状况，近年来已成为研究者重点关注的健康问题。但BPH的病因复杂，发病机制尚不明确，治疗方式多样。因此，本文将从BPH的中西医病因病机及治疗方式等方面进行论述，以探讨良性前列腺增生症的临床研究现状，并提出问题与展望，为临床诊治良性前列腺增生症提供参考。

Clinical Research Status of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia with Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine

As a common and frequently-occurring disease in middle-aged and elderly men, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) seriously affects the quality of life and health status of elderly men, and has become a health problem that researchers focus on. However, the etiology of BPH is complex, the pathogenesis is not clear, and there are various ways of treatment. Therefore, this article will discuss the etiology, pathogenesis and treatment of BPH from the aspects of traditional Chinese and western medicine, in order to explore the current situation of clinical research on benign prostatic hyperplasia, and put forward problems and prospects, so as to provide some references for clinical diagnosis and treatment of BPH in the future.