| 外伤致眼球摘除者伤残接受度与创伤后应激障碍发生的相关性研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 蒋成芳,席淑新,茅锋,聂雯瑾.外伤致眼球摘除者伤残接受度与创伤后应激障碍发生的相关性研究[J].解放军护理杂志,2019,36(8):32-35. |
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| 作者姓名： | 蒋成芳 席淑新 茅锋 聂雯瑾 |
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| 作者单位： | 复旦大学附属眼耳鼻喉科医院耳鼻喉科,上海,200300;复旦大学附属眼耳鼻喉科医院护理部;复旦大学附属眼耳鼻喉科医院眼科 |
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| 基金项目： | 复旦大学-复星护理科研基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨外伤致眼球摘除者伤残接受度与创伤后应激障碍(post-traumatic stress disorders,PTSD)的关系。方法便利抽样法选取上海市某三级甲等专科医院眼科住院治疗的外伤致眼球摘除患者113例为研究对象,采用伤残接受度量表(acceptance of disability scale,AODS)和PTSD检查量表平民版(posttraumatic stress checklist-civilian version,PCL-C)对其进行调查。结果外伤致眼球摘除患者AODS得分(74.80±12.07)分,为中等接受水平;PCL-C的得分为(40.91±12.87)分,有33.6%的患者存在一定程度的PTSD症状,26.5%的患者PTSD筛查阳性;伤残接受度扩大维度与创伤后应激障碍之间呈负相关,差异有统计学意义(r=-0.349,P<0.001)。结论临床护士应关注外伤致眼球摘除者的心理情况,给予正确且有针对性的健康教育,并积极探讨有效的心理护理干预措施,以提高患者的心理健康水平,进而提高患者的生活质量。
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| 关 键 词： | 眼外伤 眼球摘除 伤残接受度 创伤后应激障碍 |
Correlation between Disability Acceptance and Post-traumatic Stress Disorder in Traumatic Eyeball Enucleators |
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| JIANG Chengfang,XI Shuxin,MAO Feng,NIE Wenjin.Correlation between Disability Acceptance and Post-traumatic Stress Disorder in Traumatic Eyeball Enucleators[J].Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army,2019,36(8):32-35. |
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| Authors: | JIANG Chengfang XI Shuxin MAO Feng NIE Wenjin |
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| Institution: | (ENT Department,Eye &ENT hospital of Fudan University,Shanghai 200030,China;Nursing Department,Eye & ENT hospitalof Fudan University;Department of Ophthalmology,Eye & ENT hospital of Fudan university) |
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| Abstract: | JIANG Chengfang;XI Shuxin;MAO Feng;NIE Wenjin(ENT Department,Eye &ENT hospital of Fudan University,Shanghai 200030,China;Nursing Department,Eye & ENT hospitalof Fudan University;Department of Ophthalmology,Eye & ENT hospital of Fudan university) |
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| Keywords: | ocular trauma eyeball enucleation acceptance of disability post-traumatic stress disorders |
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