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98例恶性淋巴瘤患者医院感染分析及护理对策
引用本文:邢沫. 98例恶性淋巴瘤患者医院感染分析及护理对策[J]. 中国实用护理杂志, 1999, 0(6)
作者姓名:邢沫
作者单位:北京医科大学临床肿瘤学院北京市肿瘤医院!100036
摘    要:目的:调查分析恶性淋巴瘤患者医院感染情况及相关因素,探讨行之有效的护理对策,指导临床工作,提高恶性淋巴瘤患者的生活质量。方法:对1997 年1 月~1998 年3 月住淋巴血液病房患者的出院病历进行统计学分析。结果:98 例中41 例发生医院感染,发生率为4184 % 。发生部位以呼吸道最多,占60 .79 % ;其次为皮肤和消化道。随着住院时间延长,感染发生率逐渐增加;医院感染患者死亡率是非感染者3 倍;41 例感染患者在病程中送检标本共34 次。结论:护理人员应明确预防感染的重要性,加强恶性淋巴瘤患者预防感染措施。

关 键 词:恶性淋巴瘤  医院感染  护理对策

Analysis of Nosocomial Infection in Hospitalized Patients with Lymphoma
Xing Mo. Analysis of Nosocomial Infection in Hospitalized Patients with Lymphoma[J]. Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing, 1999, 0(6)
Authors:Xing Mo
Abstract:In order to improve nursing and efficacy of patients with malignant lymphomas,nosocomial infections and related factors were analysed.Among 98 patients,41 cases occurred nosocomial infection,the infection rate was 42.84% .The infection in respiratory system was the most (site 60.79%).The higher rate of infection is significantly associated with the days in hospital.The mortality of infected patients was three times high of non_infected patients.34 specimens were assayed during the course of disease in 41 cases.Nurses should recognize the significance of preventing nosocomial infection and intensify nursing to prevent it.;
Keywords:Lymphoma Nosocomial infection Nursing countermeasure
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