重庆市住院2型糖尿病患者慢性并发症及相关大血管病变调查

目的了解重庆市住院2型糖尿病患者慢性并发症发病及相关大血管病变状况.方法回顾性分析1991年1月1日～2000年12月31日期间在重庆市住院的2型糖尿病患者960例的临床及实验室资料.结果近10年重庆市住院2型糖尿病患者糖尿病慢性并发症及相关病变患病率分别为:高血压49.1%;脑血管并发症16.9%;心血管并发症12.3%;下肢血管并发症4.7%;眼部并发症40.0%;肾脏并发症36.3%;神经病变41.9%,总患病率为78.8%.其中高血压、眼部并发症和神经并发症患病率男女之间有明显差异.结论重庆市住院2型糖尿病患者慢性并发症患病率较高,其中高血压、糖尿病眼病和神经病变的患病率男女之间有明显差异.

Chronic diabetic complications and related macro-vascular diseases of in-patients with type 2 diabetes in Chongqing

Objective To find out the prevalence rate of chronic diabetic complications and related macro vascular diseases in in patients with type 2 diabetes in Chongqing.Methods To analyze retrospectively the clinical and laboratory data of 960 in patients with type 2 diabetes from Jan.1,1991 to Dec.31,2000 in Chongqing.Results The prevalence rates of chronic diabetic complications and related macro vascular diseases were:49.1% for hypertension,16.9%for cerebrovascular diseases,12.3% for cardiovascular diseases,4.7% for lower extremity vascular diseases,40.0% for eye diseases,36.3% for nephropathy and 41.9% for neuropathy.The total rate of chronic diabetic complications and macro vascular diseases was 78.8%.Conclusion The occurrence of chronic diabetic complication in in patients with type 2 diabetes in Chongqing was quite common.There was sex difference in the prevalence rates of hypertension,eye diseases and neuropathy.