记忆广度团体纸笔测验的编制

目的: 改变测验方法,把韦氏智力测验中的数字广度个别测验改变成团体纸笔测验. 方法: 把数字广度测验的口头答题方式改成书写方式,在答题时增加举笔动作程序,实现答题时间标准化. 以884人为样本施测. 结果: 重测信度0.658; 数字广度团体测验与个别测验的相容效度为0.581,与韦氏智力测验的文字测验、数字推理、计算测验、空间测验、注意测验、打点速度测验等分测验有低度显著相关(P<0.01),对不同文化程度的群体区分达到显著水平(P<0.01). 结论: 改变韦氏智力测验中的数字广度的测验方法,把该个别测验作为团体测验使用是可行的.

Digit span test performed with paper and pencil in groups

AIM: To change digit span test in Wechsler Intelligence Scale from individual test to group test. METHODS: The test form of digit span was changed from oral test to paper-pencil test. In order to ensure the standardization of answer time, the action of uniform pencil-lifting with the emergence of digits was added into test program. The total of subjects was 884. RESULTS: The test-retest coefficient was 0.658, and the correlation between group test and individual test was 0.581. There was a significant correlation between the group test and other sub-tests of other intelligence scales such as number series, words test, calculation test, spatial ability test, tap speed test and drawing circle test. The scores of the 2 groups with different education level were significantly different (P<0.01). CONCLUSION: It is feasible to change the digit span test in Wechsler Intelligence Scale from individual test to group test.