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Behavioral comparability of wild and domesticated rats
Authors:Robert Boice
Institution:(1) Department of Psychology, State University of New York at Albany, 12222 Albany, New York
Abstract:The oft-repeated concern for the lack of behavioral comparability of domestic rats with wild forms ofRattus norvegicus is unfounded. Laboratory rats appear to show the potential for all wild-type behaviors, including the most dramatic social postures. Moreover, domestics are capable of assuming a feral existence without difficulty, one where they readily behave in a fashion indistinguishable from wild rats. The one behavioral difference that is clearly established concerns performance in laboratory learning paradigms. The superiority of domestics in these laboratory tasks speaks more to quieting the concerns of degeneracy theorists than to problems of using domestic Norway rats as subjects representative of their species.
Keywords:Rattus norvegicus  wild rats  domestication  feralization
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