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人类精子低渗试验指数分析
引用本文:施云飞,汤文葳.人类精子低渗试验指数分析[J].中华男科学杂志,1999(1).
作者姓名:施云飞  汤文葳
作者单位:江苏省启东传染病医院
摘    要:目的:探讨精子低渗试验指数(SHOTI)对评估男性生育力的临床价值。方法:采用两种不同渗量的低渗液结合活体染色技术,对129例男性精液进行精子低渗试验。结果:生育组与不育组比较精子卷尾率、g型肿胀精子率和精子低渗试验指数差异均显著(P<0.01),生育组SHOTI分布范围为:0.096~0.336;不育组SHOTI分布范围为0.025~0.215。结论:SHOTI综合反映了精子的整体膜功能及受精能力,可作为评估男性生育力的一个新的指标。初步确定临床参考值为SHOTI<0.096,提示精子功能不良,不能生育;在0.096~0.215之间精子功能部分正常,有机会生育;在0.215~0.340之间预示精子功能正常,生育力良好。

关 键 词:精子  男性不育  低渗试验指数

Analysis of human sperm hypo osmotie test index Shi Yunfei,Tang Wenwei,Mao Yongjun
Qidong Infectious Diseases Hospital.Analysis of human sperm hypo osmotie test index Shi Yunfei,Tang Wenwei,Mao Yongjun[J].National Journal of Andrology,1999(1).
Authors:Qidong Infectious Diseases Hospital
Abstract:Objectives:To explore the clinical value to assess the male fertility by using seprm hypo osmotic test index. Methods:The samples of semen from 129 fertile and infertile men were tested in hypo osmotic reagent with two different consistances and analysed. Results:There was obvious difference between the sperm hypo osmotic test index of fertile group and infertile group( P <0.01). Conclusions:This study indicates that the sperm hypo osmotic test index can reflect the functional intergrity of sperm menbrane and capability of sperm fertilization,so we can assess the male fertility.
Keywords:Sperm  Male infertility  Sperm hypo  osmotic test index
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