Rationale,design, and protocol for the prevention of low back pain in the military (POLM) trial (NCT00373009) |
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Authors: | Steven Z George John D Childs Deydre S Teyhen Samuel S Wu Alison C Wright Jessica L Dugan Michael E Robinson |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Physical Therapy, Brooks Center for Rehabilitation Studies, University of Florida, PO Box 100154, Gainesville, FL 32610-0154, USA;(2) Army Medical Department Center and School, US Army-Baylor University Doctoral Program in Physical Therapy (MCCS-HMT), 3151 Scott Rd., Rm. 2307, Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234, USA;(3) Department of Epidemiology and Health Policy Research, University of Florida, PO Box 100177, Gainesville, FL 32610-0177, USA;(4) Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, Center for Pain Research and Behavioral Health, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610-0165, USA |
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Abstract: | Background There are few effective strategies reported for the primary prevention of low back pain (LBP). Core stabilization exercises
targeting the deep abdominal and trunk musculature and psychosocial education programs addressing patient beliefs and coping
styles represent the current best evidence for secondary prevention of low back pain. However, these programs have not been
widely tested to determine if they are effective at preventing the primary onset and/or severity of LBP. The purpose of this
cluster randomized clinical trial is to determine if a combined core stabilization exercise and education program is effective
in preventing the onset and/or severity of LBP. The effect of the combined program will be compared to three other standard
programs. |
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