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Rationale,design, and protocol for the prevention of low back pain in the military (POLM) trial (NCT00373009)
Authors:Steven Z George  John D Childs  Deydre S Teyhen  Samuel S Wu  Alison C Wright  Jessica L Dugan  Michael E Robinson
Institution:(1) Department of Physical Therapy, Brooks Center for Rehabilitation Studies, University of Florida, PO Box 100154, Gainesville, FL 32610-0154, USA;(2) Army Medical Department Center and School, US Army-Baylor University Doctoral Program in Physical Therapy (MCCS-HMT), 3151 Scott Rd., Rm. 2307, Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234, USA;(3) Department of Epidemiology and Health Policy Research, University of Florida, PO Box 100177, Gainesville, FL 32610-0177, USA;(4) Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, Center for Pain Research and Behavioral Health, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610-0165, USA
Abstract:

Background  

There are few effective strategies reported for the primary prevention of low back pain (LBP). Core stabilization exercises targeting the deep abdominal and trunk musculature and psychosocial education programs addressing patient beliefs and coping styles represent the current best evidence for secondary prevention of low back pain. However, these programs have not been widely tested to determine if they are effective at preventing the primary onset and/or severity of LBP. The purpose of this cluster randomized clinical trial is to determine if a combined core stabilization exercise and education program is effective in preventing the onset and/or severity of LBP. The effect of the combined program will be compared to three other standard programs.
Keywords:
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