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Generalized Anxiety Disorder in China: Prevalence, Sociodemographic Correlates, Comorbidity, and Suicide Attempts
Authors:Xin Ma  MD    Yu-Tao Xiang  MD  PhD    Zhuo-Ji Cai  MD    Jin-Yan Lu  MD  PhD student    Shu-Ran Li  MD    Ying-Qiang Xiang  MD  PhD    Hong-Li Guo  MD    Ye-Zhi Hou  MD    Zhen-Bo Li  Zhan-Jiang Li  PhD    Yu-Fen Tao  MD    Wei-Min Dang  MD    Xiao-Mei Wu  Jing Deng  Kelly Y.C. Lai  MD     Gabor S. Ungvari  MD  PhD
Affiliation:Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China;
Department of Psychiatry, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China;
Institute of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing, China
Abstract:PURPOSE.  This study aims to determine the 12-month and lifetime prevalence of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and its sociodemographic correlates.
DESIGN AND METHODS.  A total of 5,926 subjects were randomly selected and interviewed.
FINDINGS.  The overall 12-month and lifetime prevalence of GAD was 0.8%, and 1.2%, respectively. Being older than 25 years and female, lower education level, unemployed status, and lower ( < RMB500/month) or higher ( > RMB2000/month) monthly income were associated with increased risk of GAD.
PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS.  The low percentage of subjects treated for GAD indicates a major public health problem that should be addressed.
Keywords:China    generalized anxiety disorder    prevalence    treatment
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