Problem-solving in laparoscopic surgery |
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Authors: | Leo A. Gordon Stephen J. Shapiro Leon Daykhovsky |
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Affiliation: | (1) Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 8700 Beverly Boulevard, 90048 Los Angeles, CA, USA;(2) 8635 West Third Street, 90048 Los Angeles, CA, USA |
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Abstract: | Summary The advent of the laparoscopic revolution and the wider applicability of laparoscopic procedures has caused surgeons to re-think the dynamics of intraoperative problem-solving. Problems of body habitus, previous surgery, exposure, bleeding, and anesthesia, as well as the problem cholangiogram, require new and innovative approaches. a practical approach to each of these common laparoscopic problems is presented. |
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Keywords: | Problem solving Laparoscopic surgery |
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