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季铵盐类消毒剂杀菌试验中残药去除方法研究
引用本文:赵克义,刘雷,李子尧. 季铵盐类消毒剂杀菌试验中残药去除方法研究[J]. 中国消毒学杂志, 2011, 28(4)
作者姓名:赵克义  刘雷  李子尧
作者单位:山东省疾病预防控制中心,济南,250014
摘    要:目的研究季铵盐类消毒剂对金黄色葡萄球菌的杀灭效果及其残留药物去除方法。方法选用了过滤冲洗法和化学中和法,对季铵盐类消毒剂杀菌效果进行了研究。结果本试验设计的中和剂3、中和剂4和中和剂5等3组中和剂均可有效中和含量为1 200 mg/L该复方季铵盐类消毒剂。用过滤冲洗法+中和剂5组合方法,也可完全去除悬液试验中含量1 200 mg/L该复方季铵盐消毒剂。用本试验确定的化学中和法和过滤冲洗法去除残留消毒剂进行杀菌试验,含量为1 200 mg/L该复方季铵盐消毒剂对悬液内金黄色葡萄球菌平均杀灭对数值分别5.78和3.67。结论本试验设计的5组中和剂中的3组和过滤冲洗法均可有效去除复方季铵盐消毒剂对试验菌的残留作用。

关 键 词:季铵盐类消毒剂  中和剂  杀菌试验  残留药物去除  金黄色葡萄球菌

RESEARCH ON METHODS OF ELIMINATING RESIDUE DISINFECTANT OF QUATERNARY AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS IN GERMICIDAL TEST
ZHAO Ke-yi,LIU Lei,LI Zi-yao. RESEARCH ON METHODS OF ELIMINATING RESIDUE DISINFECTANT OF QUATERNARY AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS IN GERMICIDAL TEST[J]. Chinese Journal of Disinfection, 2011, 28(4)
Authors:ZHAO Ke-yi  LIU Lei  LI Zi-yao
Affiliation:ZHAO Ke-yi,LIU Lei,LI Zi-yao(Shandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Jinan 250014,China)
Abstract:Objective To study the germicidal efficacy of the disinfectant of quaternary ammonium compounds in killing Staphylococcus aureus and the methods of eliminating residue antimicrobial agents.Methods Filtration-rinse method and chemical neutralizing method were used to observe the germicidal efficacy of the disinfectant of quaternary ammonium compounds.Results The 3rd,the 4th and the 5th neutralizers designed in this experiment could neutralize the disinfectant of 1 200 mg/L quaternary ammonium compounds.Filtr...
Keywords:disinfectant of quaternary ammonium compounds  neutralizer  germicidal test  eliminating residue antimicrobial agents  Staphylococcus aureus  
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