新型冠状病毒肺炎对儿童神经系统的影响

目前新型冠状病毒肺炎已经构成世界范围的大流行，可发生于儿童在内的任何年龄段。儿童新型冠状病毒肺炎可出现多个系统的临床症状，其中神经系统症状的报道不断增加，了解儿童新型冠状病毒肺炎相关的神经系统损伤显得尤为重要。该文对儿童新型冠状病毒肺炎神经系统损伤的机制及神经系统损伤的类型作一综述。

Influence of coronavirus disease 2019 on the nervous system of children

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has become a worldwide pandemic and can occur at any age, including children. Children with COVID-19 can develop the clinical symptoms of multiple systems, among which symptoms of the nervous system have been reported increasingly, and thus it is particularly important to understand COVID-19-associated neurological damage in children. This article reviews the mechanisms and types of COVID-19-associated neurological damage in children.