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Effect of monthly prophylaxis on caries and gingivitis in schoolchildren
Authors:Anita,Badersten ,Jan,Egelberg Gö  ran,Koch
Affiliation:Institute of Periodontology, Faculty of Odontology, University of Lund, Malmö, and Institute for Postgraduate Dental Education, Jönköping, Sweden
Abstract:ABSTRACT The effect of professional prophylaxis given each month to individual children was investigated. A total of 225 schoolchildren, 10–12 years of age, participated during the experimental year. Each prophylactic session required about 15 min, and included tooth-brushing instructions, professional tooth cleansings and fluoride rinses. Significantly fewer new interproximal carious lesions were obtained in the experimental group compared with the control group. No differences were observed for occlusal, buccal or lingual surfaces. The frequency of gingivitis was significantly reduced during the year of trial in the experimental group. The efficacy of the preventive treatment was most noticeable in children with high caries experience. For clinical practice monthly prophylaxes could be recommended to the most susceptible individuals.
Keywords:dental caries    dental prophylaxis    fluorides    gingivitis
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