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An Unusual Case of Postaxial Polydactyly of the Foot Treated by Metatarsal Transfer
Affiliation:1. Division of Foot and Ankle Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Kyounggi-do, Korea;2. Division of Paediatric Orthopaedics and Deformity Correction, Division of Paediatric Foot and Ankle Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Kyounggi-do, Korea;1. Assistant Professor of Orthopaedics, Department of Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India;2. Professor, Department of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India;3. Additional Professor, Department of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India;4. Orthopaedic Surgeon, Department of Orthopaedics, Civil Service Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal;1. Clinical Fellow, Adult Reconstruction, Foot and Ankle Division, Department of Orthopedics, National University Hospital, Singapore;2. Resident, Department of Orthopedics, National University Hospital, Singapore;3. Consultant, Foot and Ankle Division, Department of Orthopedics, National University Hospital, Singapore;1. Associate, Princeton Foot and Ankle Associates, PC, Princeton, NJ;2. Associate, Mountain Valley Orthopedics, PC, East Stroudsburg, PA;3. Chief Resident, Podiatric Medicine and Surgery, Hahnemann University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA;4. Assistant Director, Podiatric Medicine and Surgery Residency, Hahnemann University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA;5. Director, Podiatric Medicine and Surgery Residency, Hahnemann University Hospital; Assistant Professor of Surgery, Drexel College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA;6. Chief, Plastic Surgery Department, Hahnemann University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA;1. Attending Physician, Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Center, Westerville, OH;2. Resident, Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH;3. Fellow, Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Center, Westerville, OH;1. Section Chief, Division of Podiatry, Department of Surgery, St. Elizabeth Health Center, Youngstown, OH; and Private Practice, Ankle and Foot Care Centers, Boardman, OH;2. Private Practice, Troy, MI;3. Private Practice, Norristown, PA;1. Second Year Resident, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA;2. Third Year Resident, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA;3. Second Year Resident, Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA;4. Dermatopathologist, Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA;5. Chief, Division of Podiatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA
Abstract:Postaxial polydactyly is a relatively rare congenital deformity. We present a unique unusual fourth metatarsal type polydactyly in which the extra bone from the fourth metatarsal bone articulated with the most lateral ray proximal phalanx. We discuss the surgical management of this problem using a bone transfer from the extra metatarsal bone within the midfoot. This is the first reported case of fourth metatarsal-type polydactyly treated by bone transfer of the extra metatarsal bone and internal plate fixation to recover normal articulation. The normal orientation of the metatarsophalangeal joint, alignment, and cosmesis are important determinants when selecting the bone to be excised in cases of lateral ray foot polydactyly.
Keywords:congenital deformity  digit  foot  lateral ray  toe
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