2004～2006年南京地区22家医院中草药注射剂应用分析

目的:评价南京地区中草药注射剂的应用现状和趋势。方法:对2004～2006年南京地区22家入网医院应用中草药注射剂的品种、用药金额和用药频度(DDDs)等信息进行统计、分析。结果:中草药注射剂的用药金额逐年上升,年增长率分别达到19.80%和11.82%;心脑血管类中草药注射剂用药金额和DDDs在3年中排序均稳居首位;单品种中香菇多糖、生脉、参麦、葛根素的用药金额均居前列;中草药注射剂的品种、规格和生产厂家逐年增加。结论:中草药注射剂已成为临床治疗用药的重要部分,其用药金额和用量都在快速增长。

Utilization of Chinese Material Medical Injections in 22 Hospitals of Nanjing Area between 2004 and 2006

OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the status quo and tendency of the use of Chinese material medical injection(CMMI) in Nanjing area.METHOD:Chinese material medica injection used in 22 hospital of Nanjing from 2004 to 2006 was analyzed statistically in terms of variety,consumption sum,defined daily dose(DDDs) etc. RESULTS: The consumption sum of CMMI increased year by year,with annual incremental rates of 19.80% and 11.82% respectively.The cardio-cerebral vascular CMMI dominated the first place in terms of consumption sum and DDDs over the 3 years.Lentinan,Shengmai,Shenmai,Puerarin took the lead in consumption sum of single variety.The variety and specification and the number of manufacturers of CMMI increased year by year.CONCLUSION:CMMI plays a key role in clinical treatment,its consumption sum and consumption quantity kept increasing rapidly.