肝功能损害对非胆源性重症急性胰腺炎预后的影响

目的 探讨肝脏功能状态与重症急性胰腺炎(severe acute pancreatitis,SAP)患者病情严重程度及预后的关系,为临床早期对SAP患者严重度做出预测,并对肝脏功能损害进行治疗,减少SAP患者局部和全身并发症,降低死亡率提供临床依据.方法 分析非胆源性SAP患者发生多器官功能衰竭(multiple organ dysfunction syndrome,MODS)的相关关系或趋势,以MODS作为SAP患者预后指标进行统计,进行回顾性病例对照研究,应用单因素及多因素Logistic回归分析其预后与肝功能损害各项实验室指标的关系.结果 单因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,AST、ALT、ALB与SAP患者MODS的发生之间作用有统计学意义,多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,变量AST、ALT、ALB与SAP患者MODS的发生之间的关系有统计学意义.结论 非胆源性SAP患者肝功能检查中的AST、ALT浓度升高和ALB浓度降低,提示SAP患者预后不良.

The effects of dysfunction of liver on the prognosis of patients with non-gallstone severe acute pancreatitis

Objective To explore the relationship between the hepatic injury and the severity of the patients with non-gallstone severe acute pancreatitis,so as to provide some evidences in the treatment on the hepatic injury,to lower the systemic and local applications of SAP,as well as lower the morality of SAP.Methods Patients suffering from non-gallstone SAP were retrospectively analyzed.We statisticated the occurrence of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome.We adopted the occurrence of MODS of the patients as the indicatrix of prognosis and analyzed the results.Univariate analysis and multivariate logistic regression analysis were used to analyze the ralationship between the markers of heapatic injury and the prognosis of the patients suffered of non-gallstone SAP.Results The univariate logistic regression analysis of the relationship between hepatic dysfunction and the occur of MODS of non-gallstone SAP shows that there were correlation between the occur of MODS and AST,ALT,ALB,respectively.The multivariate logistic regression analysis shows that there were correlation between the occur of MODS and AST,ALT,ALB,respectively.Conclusion The study showed that the heighten of the serum consentration of AST,ALT,TB and the degrade of the serum consentration of Alb were the independent influencing factors of patients with non-gallstone SAP,respectively,and suggested the unfavourable prognosis of the patients.