| 上海老年期痴呆照护者身心状况分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 虞慧炯,吕军,姚新伟,张云,薛海波,刘寅,季敏.上海老年期痴呆照护者身心状况分析[J].中国康复理论与实践,2010,16(6):519-521. |
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| 作者姓名： | 虞慧炯 吕军 姚新伟 张云 薛海波 刘寅 季敏 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.上海市残疾人联合会，上海市 200127；2.上海市疾病控制精神卫生分中心，上海市200030；3.复旦大学公共卫生学院公共卫生安全教育部重点实验室，上海市 200032。 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国残疾人联合会资助(2009)，上海市残疾人联合会研究基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的评估上海老年期痴呆照护者负担及容忍度。方法在前期老年期痴呆现况调查的基础上，对1271例患者的照护者进行问卷调查，内容涉及照护者的人口学特征、照顾老人对照护者身体、心理、生活的影响以及对各种非适应性行为的容忍度。结果近60%的照护者感到有精神压力，近40%的照护者认为精神压力对自身健康造成了不良影响；照护者对患者的各种非适应性行为能报以容忍态度。结论照护者身心状况不佳，有必要尽快探索建立老年期痴呆患者的社会支持体系。
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| 关 键 词： | 老年人 痴呆 照护者 分析 |
| 收稿时间： | 2010-03-30 |
Caregivers of Elderly with Dementia in Shanghai |
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| YU Hui-jiong,Lü Jun,YAO Xin-wei,et al..Caregivers of Elderly with Dementia in Shanghai[J].Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice,2010,16(6):519-521. |
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| Authors: | YU Hui-jiong Lü Jun YAO Xin-wei |
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| Institution: | Shanghai Disabled People Federation, Shanghai 200127, China |
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| Abstract: | ObjectiveTo analyze burden and tolerance of caregivers of elders with dementia in Shanghai.MethodsOn the basis of surveyed before, total 1271 caregivers of elders with dementia were investigated with the questionnaire that concerned the demographic characteristics, influence on body, psychology, life and tolerance.ResultsNearly 60% of the caregivers felt stress, nearly 40% of the caregivers thought that mental pressure had a negative impact on their health as a result of caring patients. Most of the caregivers responded with tolerance to non-adaptive behavior.ConclusionDementia caregivers are old, the burden is heavy. It is necessary to establish a social support system for elderly with dementia as soon as possible. |
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| Keywords: | elderly dementia caregivers analysis |
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