| Validating a New Non-penetrating Sham Acupuncture Device：Two Randomised Controlled Trials |
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| 引用本文： | Jongbae Park Adrian White Clare Stevinson Edzard Ernst Martin James. Validating a New Non-penetrating Sham Acupuncture Device：Two Randomised Controlled Trials[J]. 上海针灸杂志, 2003, 22(11): 13-17 |
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| 作者姓名： | Jongbae Park Adrian White Clare Stevinson Edzard Ernst Martin James |
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| 作者单位： | [1]ComplementaryMedicine,PeninsulaMedicalSchool,UniversitiesofExeter＆Plymouth,Exeter,UK [2]Dept.ofMedicinefortheElderly,RoyalDevon＆ExeterHospital,UK |
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| 摘 要： | IntroductionIn clinical trials of the efficacy of manualtreatm ents like surgery or acupuncture,control groups are comm only given‘sham’procedures.Sham procedures,inorder to be true placebos,must be 1) in-distinguishable from the real treatm entand 2 ) inactive.In acupuncture trials,various controls for the process of insert-ing a needle and stimulating it have beenused.These include needling off point orat inappropriate points[1 ,2 ] ,pricking orscratching with blunt needle[3,4 ] ,needlingw…
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| 关 键 词： | 针灸疗法 针灸理论 针刺法 操作方法 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-0957(2003)11-0013-05 |
Validating a New Non-penetrating Sham Acupuncture Device:Two Randomised Controlled Trials |
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| Jongbae Park,Adrian White,Clare Stevinson,Edzard Ernst,Martin James. Validating a New Non-penetrating Sham Acupuncture Device:Two Randomised Controlled Trials[J]. Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, 2003, 22(11): 13-17 |
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| Authors: | Jongbae Park Adrian White Clare Stevinson Edzard Ernst Martin James |
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| Abstract: | Introduction In clinical trials of the efficacy of manualtreatments like surgery or acupuncture,control groups are commonly given'sham' procedures. Sham procedures, inorder to be true placebos, must be 1) in-distinguishable from the real treatmentand 2) inactive. |
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