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Effects of robot training on bowel function in patients with spinal cord injury
Authors:Qiuchen Huang  Lili Yu  Rui Gu  Yue Zhou  Chunying Hu
Institution:1) School of Rehabilitation Medicine, Capital Medical University, China;2) Department of Physical Therapy, China Rehabilitation Research Center: No.10, North Road, Fengtai District, Beijing 100077, China;3) Department of Orthopedic and Orthopedic Rehabilitation, China Rehabilitation Research Center, China
Abstract:Purpose] The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of body weight-supported treadmill training (BWSTT) and robot-assisted rehabilitation (RAT) on bowel function in patients with spinal cord injury with respect to defecation time and defecation drug dose (enema). Subjects] Twenty-four patients with spinal cord injury participated in the study. All subjects had an incomplete injury ranging from level T8 to L2. Methods] The subjects were randomly divided into BWSTT and RAT groups. Walking training was provided to both groups for 20 minutes, four times a week, for one month. The defecation time and enema dose were measured before and after the experiment. Results] The RAT group showed significant shortening of defecation time and decrease of enema dose. Conclusion] The results demonstrated that significantly better improvement in bowel function can be achieved with RAT.Key words: Robot-assisted rehabilitation, Bowel function, Spinal cord injury
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